Ashton Carter

Ashton Carter

Known for: Acting
Biography: 1954-09-24
Deathday: 2022-10-24 (68 years old)

Biography

Ashton Baldwin Carter (September 24, 1954 – October 24, 2022) was an American government official and academic who served as the 25th United States secretary of defense from February 2015 to January 2017. He later served as director of the Belfer Center for Science & International Affairs at Harvard Kennedy School.

Carter began his career as a physicist. After a brief experience as an analyst for the Congressional Office of Technology Assessment, he switched careers to public policy. He joined the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in 1984 and became chair of the International & Global Affairs faculty. Carter served as Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Policy during President Clinton's first term, from 1993 to 1996, responsible for policy regarding the former Soviet states, strategic affairs, and nuclear weapons.

During President Obama's first term, he served first as Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics and then Deputy Secretary of Defense until December 2013. In February 2015, he replaced Chuck Hagel as Secretary of Defense and served until the end of the Obama administration. During his tenure, he ended the ban of transgender officers in the military. In 2016, Carter opened all military occupations and positions to women without exception. This marked the first time in U.S. history that women with the appropriate qualifications would be allowed to serve in military roles such as infantry, armor, reconnaissance, and special operations units.

For his service to national security, Carter had on five occasions been awarded the DOD Distinguished Public Service Medal. He had also received the CJCS Joint Distinguished Civilian Service Award, and the Defense Intelligence Medal for his contributions to intelligence. Carter was author or co-author of eleven books and more than 100 articles on physics, technology, national security, and management.

Information

Known For
Acting

Gender
Male

Birthday
1954-09-24

Deathday
2022-10-24 (68 years old)

Birth Place
Philadelphia, United States

Siblings
Cynthia DeFelice

Citizenships
United States

Residences
Philadelphia · New York City · Cambridge · Abington Township · New Haven, United States of America, Oxford, United Kingdom

Also Known As
Ash Carter, Sec. Ashton Carter, Sec. Ash Carter, Secretary Ash Carter, Ashton Baldwin Carter

Awards
Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Fellow of the American Physical Society, Rhodes Scholarship, Joseph A. Burton Forum Award, Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun

This article uses material from Wikipedia.

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