George C. Marshall

George C. Marshall

Known for: Acting
Biography: 1880-12-31
Deathday: 1959-10-16 (78 years old)

Biography

George Catlett Marshall Jr. GCB (December 31, 1880 – October 16, 1959) was an American army officer and statesman. He rose through the United States Army to become Chief of Staff of the US Army under Presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman, then served as Secretary of State and Secretary of Defense under Truman. Winston Churchill lauded Marshall as the "organizer of victory" for his leadership of the Allied victory in World War II. After the war, he spent a frustrating year trying and failing to avoid the impending Chinese Civil War. As Secretary of State, Marshall advocated a U.S. economic and political commitment to post-war European recovery, including the Marshall Plan that bore his name. In recognition of this work, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1953.

Information

Known For
Acting

Gender
Male

Birthday
1880-12-31

Deathday
1959-10-16 (78 years old)

Birth Name
George Catlett Marshall

Birth Place
Uniontown, United States

Religion
Episcopal Church

Father
George Catlett Marshall, Sr.

Citizenships
United States

Residences
Dodona Manor, United States of America

Awards
Order of Suvorov, 1st class, Grand Cross of the Order of Orange-Nassau, Grand Cross of the Order of Wissam El Alaouite, Grand Officer of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus, grand officer of the Order of the Crown of Italy, Military Order of Italy, Grand Cross of the Order of George I, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, Médaille Interalliée 1914–1918, American Defense Service Medal, National Defense Service Medal, Victory Medal, Grand Officer of the Order of the Sun of Peru, Knight of the Legion of Honour, Grand Croix of the Légion d'honneur, Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, American Campaign Medal, World War II Victory Medal, Distinguished Service Medal, Silver Star, Congressional Gold Medal, Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus, Order of the Sun of Peru, Croix de Guerre, Order of Ouissam Alaouite, Charlemagne Prize, Nobel Peace Prize, Order of Orange-Nassau, Order of Merit

This article uses material from Wikipedia.

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