Biography
John Patrick (May 17, 1905 – November 7, 1995) was an American playwright and screenwriter. He was born John Patrick Goggin in Louisville, Kentucky. His parents soon abandoned him, and he spent a delinquent youth in foster homes and boarding schools. At age 19, he secured a job as an announcer at KPO Radio in San Francisco, California, marrying Mildred Legaye in 1925. He wrote over 1,000 scripts for the Cecil and Sally radio program (originally titled The Funniest Things), broadcast between 1928 and 1933. The show's sole actors were Patrick and Helen Troy. In 1937, Patrick wrote adaptations for NBC's Streamlined Shakespeare series, guest-starring Helen Hayes.
Produced on a tight budget, his first play, Hell Freezes Over, directed by Joshua Logan, had a brief run on Broadway in 1935. However, the credit opened the door for him as a Hollywood scriptwriter.
His unpublished play Glory Lane, was premiered in January 1935, at the Golden Bough Playhouse in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California by Ralph Bell.In 1942, the play, The Willow and I, was produced with Martha Scott and Gregory Peck in the starring roles. Before its first night, Patrick had volunteered for the American Field Service providing medical services in support of the British Army fighting World War II. He served with Montgomery's Eighth Army in Egypt and subsequently saw action in India and Burma where the ideas for his next play The Hasty Heart were germinated. Patrick completed the play on the ship that returned him to the U.S. after the war, and it proved a great commercial success, being adapted for the screen in 1949, with Ronald Reagan as the star and for TV in 1983.
His next two plays, The Curious Savage (1950) and Lo and Behold (1951), fared less well, but it was his 1953 stage adaptation of Vern J. Sneider's novel The Teahouse of the August Moon that marked the height of his fame, winning both the Pulitzer Prize and Tony Award for drama. He adapted the play for the screen in 1956 and for the musical stage under the title Lovely Ladies, Kind Gentlemen in 1970. In 1954, he wrote the screenplay for the movie Three Coins in the Fountain and in 1955, he adapted the autobiographical book A Many-Splendoured Thing by Han Suyin, for the movie Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing.
His next play, Good as Gold (1957), was less well received, and most of the rest of his career was dedicated to a series of successful screenwriting assignments. Following his success with The Hasty Heart, Patrick bought the 65 acres (26 ha) estate Hasty Hill at Suffern, New York. He later moved to Saint Thomas, United States Virgin Islands.
On November 7, 1995, the 90-year-old playwright was found dead in his room with a plastic bag over his head. His death was ruled a suicide. Patrick is now best remembered for his screen work though his plays remain popular with community theatres.
The John Patrick Collection, including the playwright's books, letters, and manuscripts is held at the Rare Book Department of Boston University.
Filmography
all 44
Movies 42
Writer 39
Screenplay 2
TV Shows 2
Scream 2 (1997)
Dear Pamela (1985)
The Hasty Heart (1983)
The Strange Mrs. Savage (1976)
The Small Miracle (1973)
The Shoes of the Fisherman (1968)
Eine etwas sonderbare Dame (1968)
Das kleine Teehaus (1967)
The Main Attraction (1962)
Gigot (1962)
The World of Suzie Wong (1960)
Some Came Running (1958)
Leave It to Beaver (1957)
Les Girls (1957)
The Teahouse of the August Moon (1957)
Daniel Boone, Trail Blazer (1956)
High Society (1956)
Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing (1955)
Das heiße Herz (1955)
Three Coins in the Fountain (1954)
The President's Lady (1953)
Hallmark Hall of Fame (1951)
The Hasty Heart (1949)
Enchantment (1948)
Second Chance (1947)
Framed (1947)
The Strange Love of Martha Ivers (1946)
Up the River (1938)
Five of a Kind (1938)
Mr. Moto Takes a Chance (1938)
Battle Of Broadway (1938)
International Settlement (1938)
Big Town Girl (1937)
Dangerously Yours (1937)
One Mile from Heaven (1937)
Sing and Be Happy (1937)
Born Reckless (1937)
Midnight Taxi (1937)
Time Out for Romance (1937)
The Holy Terror (1937)
15 Maiden Lane (1936)
36 Hours to Kill (1936)
High Tension (1936)
Educating Father (1936)
Ratings
Information
Known ForWriting
GenderMale
Birthday1905-05-17
Deathday1995-11-07 (90 years old)
Birth PlaceLouisville, United States of America
CitizenshipsUnited States of America
AwardsPulitzer Prize for Drama
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