Biography
John Ford (February 1, 1894 β August 31, 1973) was an American film director. He was famous for both his westerns such as Stagecoach (1939), The Searchers (1956), and The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962), and adaptations of such classic 20th-century American novels as The Grapes of Wrath (1940). His four Academy Awards for Best Director (1935, 1940, 1941, 1952) is a record, and one of those films, How Green Was My Valley (1941), also won Best Picture.
In a career that spanned more than 50 years, Ford directed more than 140 films (although nearly all of his silent films are now lost) and he is widely regarded as one of the most important and influential filmmakers of his generation. Ford's films and personality were held in high regard by his colleagues, with Ingmar Bergman and Orson Welles among those who have named him as one of the greatest directors of all time.
In particular, Ford was a pioneer of location shooting and the long shot which frames his characters against a vast, harsh and rugged natural terrain.
Filmography
all 199
Movies 193
Director 138
self 39
Producer 9
TV Shows 6
AFI Life Achievement Award: 50th Anniversary Special (2023)
Filmmakers for the Prosecution (2023)
Five Came Back (2017)
Spanish Western (2015)
1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year (2009)
The Size of Legends, The Soul of Myth (2009)
Battleground (2004)
Shooting War (2000)
National Geographic Explorer: The Battle For Midway (1999)
Omnibus: John Ford, Part One (1992)
Vietnam! Vietnam! (1971)
7 Women (1966)
Young Cassidy (1965)
Cheyenne Autumn (1964)
Donovan's Reef (1963)
Flashing Spikes (1962)
The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962)
Alcoa Premiere (1961)
Two Rode Together (1961)
Sergeant Rutledge (1960)
The Horse Soldiers (1959)
Korea (1959)
The Last Hurrah (1958)
Gideon's Day (1958)
Wagon Train (1957)
The Wings of Eagles (1957)
The Growler Story (1957)
The Searchers (1956)
Rookie of the Year (1955)
Screen Director's Playhouse (1955)
The Jane Wyman Show (1955)
Mister Roberts (1955)
The Long Gray Line (1955)
Mogambo (1953)
Ton Diagonismon Dia Thn Anadixin Tis Star Ellas (1952)
What Price Glory (1952)
The Quiet Man (1952)
This Is Korea! (1951)
The Screen Director (1951)
Rio Grande (1950)
Wagon Master (1950)
Mighty Joe Young (1949)
3 Godfathers (1948)
Fort Apache (1948)
The Fugitive (1947)
It's Your America (1946)
We Sail at Midnight (1943)
December 7th (1943)
The Battle of Midway (1942)
Sex Hygiene (1942)
Torpedo Squadron (1942)
Women in Defense (1941)
Tobacco Road (1941)
The Long Voyage Home (1940)
Young Mr. Lincoln (1939)
Stagecoach (1939)
Submarine Patrol (1938)
The Hurricane (1937)
Wee Willie Winkie (1937)
Mary of Scotland (1936)
The Informer (1935)
Judge Priest (1934)
The World Moves On (1934)
The Lost Patrol (1934)
Doctor Bull (1933)
Pilgrimage (1933)
Flesh (1932)
Air Mail (1932)
Arrowsmith (1931)
The Brat (1931)
Seas Beneath (1931)
Up the River (1930)
Born Reckless (1930)
Men Without Women (1930)
Big Time (1929)
Salute (1929)
The Black Watch (1929)
Strong Boy (1929)
Riley the Cop (1928)
Napoleon's Barber (1928)
Hangman's House (1928)
Four Sons (1928)
Mother Machree (1927)
Upstream (1927)
The Blue Eagle (1926)
3 Bad Men (1926)
The Fighting Heart (1925)
Thank You (1925)
Kentucky Pride (1925)
Lightnin' (1925)
Hearts of Oak (1924)
The Iron Horse (1924)
Hoodman Blind (1923)
North of Hudson Bay (1923)
Cameo Kirby (1923)
Three Jumps Ahead (1923)
Silver Wings (1922)
Little Miss Smiles (1922)
Jackie (1921)
Sure Fire (1921)
Action (1921)
Desperate Trails (1921)
The Wallop (1921)
The Freeze-Out (1921)
The Big Punch (1921)
Just Pals (1920)
Hitchin' Posts (1920)
Marked Men (1919)
Rider of the Law (1919)
The Last Outlaw (1919)
Riders of Vengeance (1919)
The Gun Packer (1919)
By Indian Post (1919)
Gun Law (1919)
Bare Fists (1919)
The Rustlers (1919)
A Fight For Love (1919)
Roped (1919)
Three Mounted Men (1918)
The Craving (1918)
A Woman's Fool (1918)
Hell Bent (1918)
The Scarlet Drop (1918)
Thieves' Gold (1918)
Wild Women (1918)
The Phantom Riders (1918)
Bucking Broadway (1917)
A Marked Man (1917)
The Secret Man (1917)
Straight Shooting (1917)
Cheyenne's Pal (1917)
The Soul Herder (1917)
The Scrapper (1917)
The Trail of Hate (1917)
The Tornado (1917)
The Purple Mask (1916)
The Bandit's Wager (1916)
The Campbells Are Coming (1915)
The Broken Coin (1915)
A Study in Scarlet (1914)
Gallery
Information
Known ForDirecting
GenderMale
Birthday1894-02-01
Deathday1973-08-31 (79 years old)
Birth NameSean Aloysius O'Feeney
Birth PlaceCape Elizabeth, Maine, USA
Height183-centimeter
SpouseMary McBride Smith
ChildrenBarbara Ford
SiblingsFrancis Ford
CitizenshipsUnited States of America
Also Known AsCommander John Ford, Jack Ford, Jack Francis, μ‘΄ ν¬λ
AwardsOrder of Leopold, Presidential Medal of Freedom, star on Hollywood Walk of Fame, Legionnaire of Legion of Merit, Navy & Marine Corps Commendation Medal, Naval Reserve Medal, Owen Wister Award, Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement, American Defense Service Medal, United Nations Korea Medal, Korean Service Medal, National Defense Service Medal, American Campaign Medal, Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal, World War II Victory Medal, National Board of Review Award for Best Film, Navy Occupation Service Medal, European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal, Directors Guild of America Award, China Service Medal, Air Medal, AFI Life Achievement Award, Combat Action Ribbon, Purple Heart, Academy Award for Best Director
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